My Research

Grants

Predicting Thermal Physiological Effects on Human Behaviour using Energy Modelling, Fundamental Research Grant Scheme (FRGS), 09/2021-08/2024

Co-Investigator

  • To elucidate the relationship between energy consumption, comfort index, carbon dioxide (CO2) and heat transfer between selected green office building and conventional office building.
  • To determine the influence of human behaviour based on simulation results (comfort index) and survey results.
  • To develop a new proposed model for existing conventional office building with green features.

Status: On-going

Related paper published:

Lakhiar, M.T., Sanmargaraja, S., Olanrewaju, A., Lim, C.H., Ponniah, V., and Mathalamuthu, A.D. (2024) ‘Energy retrofitting strategies for existing buildings in Malaysia: A systematic review and bibliometric analysis’. Environmental Science Pollution Research                 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-024-32020-x

Lakhiar, M.T., Sanmargaraja, S., Ashola, O.A., Ponniah, V.,Hooi, L.C., and Mathalamuthu, A.D. (2023). ‘Passive Design Approach to Improve Energy Efiiciency for Office Building’, 13th Annual IEOM Manila Conference, Manila, Philippines (Best Paper Award) DOI: 10.46254/AN13.20230371

Lakhiar, M.T., Sanmargaraja, S., Ashola, O.A., Ponniah, V.,Hooi, L.C., Mathalamuthu, A.D. (2023). ‘Integrating Green BIM in the Construction of Green Buildings. A Review’, Construction Digitalisation for Sustainable Development (CDSD), Hanoi, Vietnam.


Use of Digital System and Simulation Software for Enhancing Green Building’s Energy Efficiency and Performance. A Case Study of a Commercial Restaurant to Assess the Effectiveness of GreenRE Restaurant Tool, 01/2022-12/2023

Co-Investigator

  • Identification of a commercial building as a test bed in Malaysia for research related to carbon emission based on GreenRE specification
  • To create groundwork for establishment of new and improved baseline design in energy efficiency in Malaysia
  • To produce high impact journals using the simulation and operational building data and for further development of energy modelling research.

An Analysis on Energy Performance of Existing Green Constructed Building Design Certified by GreenRE Certification System in Malaysia, GreenRE Research Grant, 01/2019-01/2021

Principal Investigator

In collaboration with GreenRE Sdn Bhd.

  • To evaluate the energy performance of existing GreenRE certified buildings
  • To suggest the energy efficiency measures to improve the energy efficiency index in existing green buildings.

Status: Completed September 2021

Related paper published:

Ponniah, V., Hidayah, N.N., Sanmargaraja, S., Ashola, O.A. and Seng, C.K.(2020). Green Building Certification and Its Correlation to Building Energy Index: Malaysia Commercial Green Building, International Conference on Construction Digitalisation for Sustainable Development – Transforming through Innovation (CDSD2020), National University of Civil Engineering, Hanoi, Vietnam

https:// doi.org/10.1063/5.0071696


Investigation into Occupational Health and Safety Practices in the Malaysian Construction Industry, UTAR Research Grant, 12/2019-12/2020

Co-Investigator

  • To examine unsafe/unhealthy practices on construction sites
  • To analyse the factors leading to accidents on construction sites.
  • To analyse measures /incentives to reduce accidents on construction sites.
  • To determine the costs of accidents on construction sites.
  • To analyse the critical factors determining attitude of construction site operatives

Status: Completed December 2020